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Trachelium caeruleum
''Trachelium caeruleum'' (common name blue throatwort) is a species of flowering plant in the family Campanulaceae native to the Mediterranean, where its native range includes Algeria, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, and Sicily.〔(''Trachelium caeruleum''. ) Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).〕 It has also become naturalized in a few areas, including New Zealand, the Azores, and parts of mainland Europe.〔
Growing to tall by wide, it is a woody-based erect herbaceous perennial, with oval leaves and dense cushions of violet-purple flowers in summer. The specific epithet ''caeruleum'' means "dark blue".
In temperate climates this plant is usually grown as a half-hardy annual for summer bedding schemes or planters. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://apps.rhs.org.uk/plantselector/plant?plantid=4206 )〕 There are many cultivars with a variety of flower colors, including white, red, pink, and dark purple.〔Liang, R. and B. K. Harbaugh. (2001). (Evaluation of ''Trachelium'' cultivars as cut flowers. ) ''HortTechnology'' 11(2), 316-18.〕
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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